Replace CGI.parse with internal parser for Ruby 4.0 compatibility

lib/referer-parser/parser.rb

@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ def parse(obj)
 
         # Parse parameters if the referer uses them
         if url.query && referer_data[:parameters]
-          query_params = CGI.parse(url.query)
+          query_params = parse_query(url.query)
           referer_data[:parameters].each do |param|
             # If there is a matching parameter, get the first non-blank value
             unless (values = query_params[param]).empty?
@@ -121,6 +121,28 @@ def parse(obj)
 
     protected
 
+    # Parse an x-www-form-urlencoded query string into a Hash of arrays, mirroring
+    # CGI.parse (removed from Ruby's cgi stdlib in Ruby 4.0; CGI.unescape, used
+    # below, is still available). Matching CGI.parse exactly:
+    #   "q=a&q=b&hl=en" => {"q" => ["a", "b"], "hl" => ["en"]}
+    #   "a&b=1"         => {"a" => [], "b" => ["1"]}  # bare key => empty array
+    #   "a="            => {"a" => [""]}              # key with empty value
+    # and missing keys return an empty array.
+    def parse_query(query)
+      params = {}
+
+      query.to_s.split('&').each do |pair|
+        key, value = pair.split('=', 2).map { |component| CGI.unescape(component) }
+        next if key.nil?
+
+        params[key] ||= []
+        params[key] << value if value
+      end
+
+      params.default = [].freeze
+      params
+    end
+
     # Determine the correct name_key for this host and path
     def domain_and_name_key_for(uri)
       # Create a proc that will return immediately