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Pithead

Pithead

Private Monero + Tari merge mining, the whole stack, in one command.

CI License: MIT Platform: Ubuntu 24.04 Tor

A professional-grade, containerized stack for running a private Monero full node, P2Pool, and Tari merge mining — engineered for privacy, performance, and a setup you can finish before your coffee gets cold.

Pithead — live mining dashboard

✨ Why this stack?

  • ⛏️ Zero-fee, decentralized payouts. Mine Monero on P2Pool — no pool operator, no fees, rewards paid straight to your own wallet — and every hash merge-mines Tari for free: a second payout for zero extra power or config.
  • 🧠 Set-and-forget yield optimizer. An algorithmic engine watches the XMRvsBeast raffle and automatically shifts hashrate to grab bonus rounds — donating only the minimum needed to hold your tier, then handing every spare cycle back to your own P2Pool payouts. No manual tuning, no over-donating.
  • 🧅 Tor-first, no port forwarding. A built-in Tor daemon gives Monero, Tari, and P2Pool hidden-service (onion) addresses, so your router stays closed and your home IP is never advertised to an inbound peer. (Two outbound yield paths still touch clearnet in v1.0 — the privacy guide maps every connection and how to harden it today.)
  • 🔌 One endpoint for every rig. Point all your workers at a single address — no wallet in the miner, no per-rig pool config, ever. The stack routes the hashrate for you.
  • 📊 A dashboard worth leaving open. Watch live hashrate, your P2Pool/XvB split shading in real time, the PPLNS window, and every worker update — served over HTTPS on your LAN.
  • 🚀 One-command setup. An interactive script handles dependencies, config, Tor, and — on Linux — RandomX kernel tuning (it asks before touching GRUB), then offers to start everything for you.
  • 🔒 Hardened out of the box. Least-privilege containers, SHA256-verified binaries, pinned versions, localhost-only RPC, and least-privilege Docker socket proxies (a read-only one for stats, plus a separate start/stop-only one for node-down worker failover).

🚀 Quick Start

# Grab the latest release — pulls the published, tested images (no local build)
curl -fsSL https://github.com/p2pool-starter-stack/pithead/releases/latest/download/pithead.tar.gz | tar xz
cd pithead
cp config.json.template config.json   # then set your Monero + Tari payout addresses
./pithead setup

Want every tunable? Copy config.advanced.example.json instead. Prefer to build from source (a dev build) — e.g. to contribute? See Install from source.

Prereqs: Ubuntu Server 24.04 LTS, 16 GB+ RAM, an SSD (~300 GB pruned / ~500 GB full minimum — the chains grow ~100+ GB/year, so 2–4 TB is the set-and-forget choice), and your Monero + Tari payout addresses handy — full sizing in Hardware Requirements.

setup checks dependencies (and offers to install them on Ubuntu), asks for your wallet addresses, provisions Tor, tunes the kernel for RandomX, and offers to start the stack. Then:

  1. Open the dashboard at https://<your-hostname> (the script prints the exact URL).
  2. Let it sync. On first boot the dashboard shows Sync Mode while your Monero and Tari nodes catch up to the network — it switches to the live view automatically once synced. p2pool and the proxy stay parked until then, so the sync logs stay clean.
  3. Connect your miners by pointing any XMRig rig at YOUR_STACK_IP:3333 (no wallet address needed). New to mining? RigForge provisions a tuned worker in one command.
Pithead — live mining dashboard tour

📖 Full walkthrough: docs/getting-started.md

Already have a synced Monero node? Skip the wait by pointing the stack at your existing blockchain — see Reusing an existing node.


📚 Documentation

Guide What's inside
Getting Started Prerequisites, install, first-run setup, and what to expect while the node syncs.
Hardware Requirements Minimum vs. recommended specs for the stack host — CPU, RAM, disk, network — and how to run leaner. (Miner specs live in RigForge.)
Configuration Every config.json key, applying changes safely, reusing an existing node, and remote Monero nodes.
The Dashboard Sync Mode and a tour of the live operational view.
Connecting Miners Point any existing rig at the stack, or spin up a tuned miner with RigForge.
Architecture The nine services, the privacy model, and the algorithmic XvB switching engine.
Privacy & Network Egress Every off-box connection — what's Tor-routed, what's clearnet today, and how to harden it.
Operations & Maintenance Full command reference, upgrades, backups, and troubleshooting.

Browse the full index at docs/.


🏗️ How it works

The stack orchestrates nine services via Docker Compose: a Monero full node, P2Pool, a Tari base node, an XMRig proxy (your single worker endpoint), Tor for anonymity, the dashboard + switching engine, a read-only Docker socket proxy (plus a tiny start/stop-only control proxy), and Caddy for HTTPS.

flowchart TB
    %% ── External actors ──
    You(["👤 You · Browser"])
    Workers(["⛏️ XMRig Workers"])
    XvB(["🎲 XMRvsBeast Pool"])
    Net(["🌐 Tor Network / Internet"])

    subgraph stack ["🐳 Pithead"]
        direction TB

        Caddy["🔒 Caddy<br/>HTTPS reverse proxy"]
        Dashboard["📊 Dashboard<br/>+ XvB switching engine"]
        DockerProxy["🛡️ Docker Socket Proxies<br/>read-only + start/stop"]
        Tor["🧅 Tor<br/>anonymity layer"]

        subgraph core ["⚙️ Mining Core"]
            direction TB
            Proxy["🔀 XMRig Proxy<br/>:3333"]
            P2Pool["🔵 P2Pool"]
            Monerod["🟠 Monero Node"]
            Tari["🟣 Tari Node"]
        end
    end

    You ==>|HTTPS| Caddy
    Caddy --> Dashboard
    Workers ==>|"Stratum 3333"| Proxy

    Dashboard -.->|controls| Proxy
    Dashboard -.->|monitors| DockerProxy
    Dashboard -.->|"reads stats & sync"| core

    Proxy ==>|hashrate| P2Pool
    Proxy ==>|hashrate| XvB

    P2Pool <-->|"RPC / ZMQ"| Monerod
    P2Pool -->|merge-mine| Tari

    Monerod <--> Tor
    Tari <--> Tor
    P2Pool <--> Tor
    Tor <--> Net

    classDef ext fill:#1e293b,stroke:#64748b,color:#e2e8f0;
    classDef ctrl fill:#1d4ed8,stroke:#93c5fd,color:#eff6ff;
    classDef priv fill:#6d28d9,stroke:#c4b5fd,color:#f5f3ff;
    classDef mine fill:#047857,stroke:#6ee7b7,color:#ecfdf5;

    class You,Workers,XvB,Net ext;
    class Caddy,Dashboard ctrl;
    class Tor,DockerProxy priv;
    class Proxy,P2Pool,Monerod,Tari mine;

    style stack stroke:#475569,stroke-width:1px;
    style core stroke:#10b981,stroke-width:1px,stroke-dasharray:5 4;
Loading

Read the full breakdown — including the privacy model and the algorithmic switching engine — in Architecture.


🛠️ Common commands

Everything runs through pithead (./pithead help lists it all):

Command Description
./pithead setup First-time interactive setup.
./pithead apply Preview and apply config.json changes.
./pithead up / down / restart Start / stop / restart the stack.
./pithead upgrade Re-render config, then pull (bundle) or rebuild (source) the images and restart — see Updating.
./pithead logs [service] Follow logs (all, or one service).
./pithead status Container status + health-check of every expected service (warns on anything down).
./pithead doctor Read-only health report (deps, Docker, AVX2, HugePages, RAM/disk, onion state).
./pithead backup Save config, secrets, the Tor onion keys, and the dashboard's database to backups/ (--with-chains adds blockchain data; -y / --yes skips the prompts).
./pithead restore <archive> Restore those files from a backup archive (asks before overwriting; -y / --yes skips the prompt).

Full reference: Operations & Maintenance.


🤝 Donate

If this stack saved you time and you'd like to support it, donations to this XMR wallet are appreciated:

89VGXHYEYdTJ4qQPoSZSD4BQsXCm6vCjUF2y2Vm42mA8ESLXA4XpmsvWMFB2stQw7p5UXnyZ81EMtgkCYqjYBPow8v7btKv

📄 License

Provided "as-is" under the MIT License.