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wreq

AgentBull Internal Patched Clone (AgentBull/wreq)

This repository is an internal patched clone of 0x676e67/wreq, maintained as a single self-contained commit on top of upstream main. It is referenced by relay_native in AgentBull/saas via Cargo's [patch.crates-io] with a pinned rev.

Why We Maintain This Patch

AgentBull Relay's outbound transport (relay_native::transport) has two requirements that upstream wreq does not support out of the box:

  1. Proxy Tunnel Target Pinning (wreq::conn::TunnelTarget) — SSRF & DNS Rebinding Defense

    • Problem: Before opening an outbound connection, Relay resolves the upstream hostname locally and validates every resolved IP against private-network, loopback, link-local, and cloud-metadata blocklists. For direct connections, a custom DNS resolver pins the connection to those pre-validated IPs. However, when a request goes through an HTTP CONNECT or SOCKS5 proxy, upstream wreq (connect_via_proxy) derives the tunnel target (CONNECT host:port authority or SOCKS5 target address) directly from the request Uri, bypassing the custom DNS resolver. Rewriting the request Uri host to the validated IP is not an option because doing so corrupts the HTTP Host / :authority header, the TLS SNI server name, and X.509 certificate hostname verification.
    • Patch (P1): Adds a per-request extension wreq::conn::TunnelTarget and threads it through ConnectionDescriptor into connect_via_proxy and socks::connect. When TunnelTarget is present on a request, the HTTP CONNECT authority and SOCKS5 target use the pre-validated IP address while the request Uri, Host / :authority, TLS SNI, and certificate verification continue to use the original upstream hostname.
  2. Wire-Order HTTP/1.1 Header Emission (wreq::header::OrderedHeaders) — Client Impersonation Fidelity

    • Problem: Official LLM CLI clients (such as Claude Code and Codex CLI) send headers in a specific order and casing. Standard http::HeaderMap lowercases all header names and does not guarantee iteration order across interleaved duplicate headers. Upstream wreq provides OrigHeaderMap, but OrigHeaderMap groups headers by lowercase name and retains only the first casing for duplicate header names, so interleaved duplicate headers (X-Trace: 1, Accept: */*, x-trace: 2) cannot be represented with their exact sequence and per-occurrence spelling.
    • Patch (P2): Adds a per-request extension wreq::header::OrderedHeaders carrying Vec<(Bytes, HeaderValue)>. In ConfigService, when OrigHeaderMap is not set, a non-empty OrderedHeaders extension installs an internal netty::ext::OnPreserveHeaderCallback implementation that writes every listed header in exact wire order and original name bytes on HTTP/1.1, then drains any remaining unlisted entries (such as computed Content-Length) from HeaderMap without exposing internal netty callback traits in wreq's public API.

Patch Footprint & Upstream Sync Workflow

All changes are kept in one single commit on top of upstream main, touching only 8 files:

  • src/lib.rs
  • src/conn.rs
  • src/conn/descriptor.rs
  • src/conn/connector.rs
  • src/conn/proxy/socks.rs
  • src/client/layer/client.rs
  • src/client/layer/config.rs
  • src/header.rs

To sync with upstream 0x676e67/wreq:

git fetch upstream
git rebase --onto upstream/main HEAD^
git push --force-with-lease origin main

After pushing, update the wreq rev (and matching btls / http2 / netty [patch.crates-io] revs from wreq/Cargo.toml) in AgentBull/saas (control_plane/native/relay_native/Cargo.toml) so Cargo.lock and CI caches update atomically.

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An ergonomic and modular Rust HTTP Client for high-fidelity protocol matching, featuring customizable TLS, JA3/JA4, and HTTP/2 signature capabilities.

Features

  • Plain bodies, JSON, urlencoded, multipart
  • HTTP Trailer
  • Cookie Store
  • Redirect Policy
  • Original Header
  • Rotating Proxies
  • Tower Middleware
  • WebSocket Upgrade
  • HTTPS via BoringSSL
  • HTTP/2 over TLS Parity
  • Certificate Store (CAs & mTLS)
  • Multiple Runtime (Tokio, Compio)

Example

The following example uses the Tokio runtime with optional features enabled by adding this to your Cargo.toml:

[dependencies]
tokio = { version = "1", features = ["full"] }
wreq = "0.16"
wreq-util = "0.2"

And then the code:

use wreq::Client;
use wreq_util::Emulation;

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> wreq::Result<()> {
    // Build a client
    let client = Client::builder()
        .emulation(Emulation::Safari26)
        .build()?;

    // Use the API you're already familiar with
    let resp = client.get("https://pingly.us.kg/api/all").send().await?;
    println!("{}", resp.text().await?);
    Ok(())
}

Behavior

  • HTTP/1 over TLS

In the Rust ecosystem, most HTTP clients rely on the http library, which performs well but does not preserve header case. This causes some WAFs to reject HTTP/1 requests with lowercase headers (see discussion). wreq addresses this by fully supporting HTTP/1 header case sensitivity.

  • HTTP/2 over TLS

Due to the complexity of TLS encryption and the widespread adoption of HTTP/2, browser fingerprints such as JA3, JA4, and Akamai cannot be reliably emulated using simple fingerprint strings. Instead of parsing and emulating these string-based fingerprints, wreq provides fine-grained control over TLS and HTTP/2 extensions and settings for precise browser behavior emulation.

  • Device Emulation

TLS and HTTP/2 fingerprints are often identical across various browser models because these underlying protocols evolve slower than browser release cycles. 100+ browser device emulation profiles are maintained in wreq-util.

MSRV and Edition

The current MSRV is 1.98. The current edition is Rust 2024.

wreq has a rolling MSRV (Minimum Supported Rust Version) policy to support the current and previous Rust compiler versions, and the latest edition of Rust.

We may periodically lag the MSRV behind this latest version/edition in rare cases for our dependencies to catch up and for us to perform any necessary fixes.

Building

Compiling alongside openssl-sys can cause symbol conflicts with boringssl that lead to link failures, and on Linux and Android this can be avoided by enabling the prefix-symbols feature.

Install BoringSSL build dependencies and build with:

sudo apt-get install build-essential cmake perl pkg-config libclang-dev musl-tools git -y
cargo build --release

This GitHub Actions workflow can be used to compile the project on Linux, Windows, and macOS.

Services

Help sustain the ongoing development of this open-source project by reaching out for commercial support. Receive private guidance, expert reviews, or direct access to the maintainer, with personalized technical assistance tailored to your needs.

License

Licensed under either of Apache License, Version 2.0 (LICENSE or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0).

Contribution

Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the work by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.

Sponsors

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No browser automation. Just simple API calls that return the exact cookies and headers these systems require.

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Accolades

A hard fork of reqwest.

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