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37 changes: 30 additions & 7 deletions lib/practice_exercises.rb
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,13 +1,36 @@

# Time Complexity: ?
# Space Complexity: ?
# Time Complexity: O(n), linear, because the amount of times the while loop iterates is directly proportionate to the length of the array.

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Since you are using delete_at which has a runtime of O(n), you actually have O(n2) runtime complexity.

Remember delete_at shifts each of the subsequent elements over one index.

# Space Complexity: O(1), constant, because there is no additional data being stored in addition to the array that is passed through, the reference itself is being changed.
def remove_duplicates(list)
raise NotImplementedError, "Not implemented yet"
i = 0

while i < list.length
if list[i] == list[i+1]
list.delete_at(i)
else
i+=1
end
end

return list
end

# Time Complexity: ?
# Space Complexity: ?
# Time Complexity: O(n*m), quadratic, because there are two loops present: the while and the each. Each of those loops are based on different data sizes, and are proportionate to the size of the data.
# Space Complexity: O(n), linear, because longest_prefix is a variable that may increase if the data size increases.
def longest_prefix(strings)

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Correct!

raise NotImplementedError, "Not implemented yet"
longest_prefix = ""
base_word = strings.min_by {|word| word.length}
i = 0

while i < base_word.length
letter_to_match = base_word[i]

strings.each do |word|
if word[i] != letter_to_match
return longest_prefix
end
end
longest_prefix += base_word[i]
i+=1
end
end