diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS
index 519b0ccaf053..f00c6dce9b5c 100644
--- a/NEWS
+++ b/NEWS
@@ -56,6 +56,10 @@ PHP                                                                        NEWS
   . Fixed a leak when a persistent connection failed a liveness check
     with no other live PDO handle. (iliaal)
 
+- PDO_PGSQL:
+  . Fixed PDO::CURSOR_SCROLL statements closing a cursor that does not exist.
+    (KentarouTakeda)
+
 - Phar:
   . Fixed bug GH-23418 (Use-after-free when looking up mounted directories).
     (Weilin Du)
diff --git a/ext/pdo_pgsql/pgsql_statement.c b/ext/pdo_pgsql/pgsql_statement.c
index 8f3dd5237b5a..7864db94bd7d 100644
--- a/ext/pdo_pgsql/pgsql_statement.c
+++ b/ext/pdo_pgsql/pgsql_statement.c
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ static int pgsql_stmt_dtor(pdo_stmt_t *stmt)
 	}
 
 	if (S->cursor_name) {
-		if (server_obj_usable) {
+		if (S->is_cursor_declared && server_obj_usable) {
 			pdo_pgsql_db_handle *H = S->H;
 			char *q = NULL;
 			PGresult *res;
@@ -156,10 +156,11 @@ static int pgsql_stmt_execute(pdo_stmt_t *stmt)
 	if (S->cursor_name) {
 		char *q = NULL;
 
-		if (S->is_prepared) {
+		if (S->is_cursor_declared) {
 			spprintf(&q, 0, "CLOSE %s", S->cursor_name);
 			PQclear(PQexec(H->server, q));
 			efree(q);
+			S->is_cursor_declared = false;
 		}
 
 		spprintf(&q, 0, "DECLARE %s SCROLL CURSOR WITH HOLD FOR %s", S->cursor_name, ZSTR_VAL(stmt->active_query_string));
@@ -175,7 +176,7 @@ static int pgsql_stmt_execute(pdo_stmt_t *stmt)
 		PQclear(S->result);
 
 		/* the cursor was declared correctly */
-		S->is_prepared = 1;
+		S->is_cursor_declared = true;
 
 		/* fetch to be able to get the number of tuples later, but don't advance the cursor pointer */
 		spprintf(&q, 0, "FETCH FORWARD 0 FROM %s", S->cursor_name);
diff --git a/ext/pdo_pgsql/php_pdo_pgsql_int.h b/ext/pdo_pgsql/php_pdo_pgsql_int.h
index fc9f1664cc3d..c4ea431da21b 100644
--- a/ext/pdo_pgsql/php_pdo_pgsql_int.h
+++ b/ext/pdo_pgsql/php_pdo_pgsql_int.h
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ typedef struct {
 	Oid *param_types;
 	int                     current_row;
 	bool is_prepared;
+	bool is_cursor_declared;
 } pdo_pgsql_stmt;
 
 typedef struct {
diff --git a/ext/pdo_pgsql/tests/cursor_scroll_failed_redeclare.phpt b/ext/pdo_pgsql/tests/cursor_scroll_failed_redeclare.phpt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4b8d7f135c93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ext/pdo_pgsql/tests/cursor_scroll_failed_redeclare.phpt
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+--TEST--
+PDO PgSQL PDO::CURSOR_SCROLL sends no CLOSE after a failed re-declare
+--EXTENSIONS--
+pdo_pgsql
+--SKIPIF--
+<?php
+require __DIR__ . '/config.inc';
+require dirname(__DIR__, 2) . '/pdo/tests/pdo_test.inc';
+PDOTest::skip();
+?>
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+require_once __DIR__ . "/config.inc";
+
+$db = Pdo::connect($config['ENV']['PDOTEST_DSN']);
+
+$stmt = $db->prepare('SELECT CAST(:v AS int)', [PDO::ATTR_CURSOR => PDO::CURSOR_SCROLL]);
+$stmt->execute([':v' => '1']);
+
+try {
+    $stmt->execute([':v' => 'not an int']);
+} catch (PDOException $e) {
+    echo $e::class, ': ', $e->getCode(), PHP_EOL;
+}
+
+$db->beginTransaction();
+unset($stmt);
+
+$db->exec('SELECT 2');
+
+echo 'Done', PHP_EOL;
+
+?>
+--EXPECT--
+PDOException: 22P02
+Done
diff --git a/ext/pdo_pgsql/tests/cursor_scroll_without_declare.phpt b/ext/pdo_pgsql/tests/cursor_scroll_without_declare.phpt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..69a8e8add609
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ext/pdo_pgsql/tests/cursor_scroll_without_declare.phpt
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+--TEST--
+PDO PgSQL PDO::CURSOR_SCROLL sends no CLOSE for a cursor it never declared
+--EXTENSIONS--
+pdo_pgsql
+--SKIPIF--
+<?php
+require __DIR__ . '/config.inc';
+require dirname(__DIR__, 2) . '/pdo/tests/pdo_test.inc';
+PDOTest::skip();
+?>
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+require_once __DIR__ . "/config.inc";
+
+/** @var Pdo */
+$db =  Pdo::connect($config['ENV']['PDOTEST_DSN']);
+
+$db->beginTransaction();
+
+$stmt = $db->prepare('SELECT 1', [PDO::ATTR_CURSOR => PDO::CURSOR_SCROLL]);
+unset($stmt);
+
+$db->exec('SELECT 2');
+
+echo 'Done';
+
+?>
+--EXPECT--
+Done