diff --git a/test/e2e/plugin/go.mod b/test/e2e/plugin/go.mod
index 924a1ac47..981ba756c 100644
--- a/test/e2e/plugin/go.mod
+++ b/test/e2e/plugin/go.mod
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 module github.com/notaryproject/notation/test/e2e/plugin
 
-go 1.24.0
+go 1.25.0
 
 require (
 	github.com/golang-jwt/jwt v3.2.2+incompatible
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.6 // indirect
 	github.com/veraison/go-cose v1.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/x448/float16 v0.8.4 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/crypto v0.45.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/crypto v0.52.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/mod v0.24.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/sync v0.14.0 // indirect
 	oras.land/oras-go/v2 v2.6.0 // indirect
diff --git a/test/e2e/plugin/go.sum b/test/e2e/plugin/go.sum
index 9d9c394dc..791ac655c 100644
--- a/test/e2e/plugin/go.sum
+++ b/test/e2e/plugin/go.sum
@@ -58,12 +58,12 @@ github.com/veraison/go-cose v1.3.0 h1:2/H5w8kdSpQJyVtIhx8gmwPJ2uSz1PkyWFx0idbd7r
 github.com/veraison/go-cose v1.3.0/go.mod h1:df09OV91aHoQWLmy1KsDdYiagtXgyAwAl8vFeFn1gMc=
 github.com/x448/float16 v0.8.4 h1:qLwI1I70+NjRFUR3zs1JPUCgaCXSh3SW62uAKT1mSBM=
 github.com/x448/float16 v0.8.4/go.mod h1:14CWIYCyZA/cWjXOioeEpHeN/83MdbZDRQHoFcYsOfg=
-golang.org/x/crypto v0.45.0 h1:jMBrvKuj23MTlT0bQEOBcAE0mjg8mK9RXFhRH6nyF3Q=
-golang.org/x/crypto v0.45.0/go.mod h1:XTGrrkGJve7CYK7J8PEww4aY7gM3qMCElcJQ8n8JdX4=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.52.0 h1:RMs7fP2rXdep0CftQlK8Uf+kibLm7qkCcradZWYz988=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.52.0/go.mod h1:1QgfPxDqh0T2M/elOJtp9RvuR95kVjir0e6/BvEmGbc=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.24.0 h1:ZfthKaKaT4NrhGVZHO1/WDTwGES4De8KtWO0SIbNJMU=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.24.0/go.mod h1:IXM97Txy2VM4PJ3gI61r1YEk/gAj6zAHN3AdZt6S9Ww=
-golang.org/x/net v0.47.0 h1:Mx+4dIFzqraBXUugkia1OOvlD6LemFo1ALMHjrXDOhY=
-golang.org/x/net v0.47.0/go.mod h1:/jNxtkgq5yWUGYkaZGqo27cfGZ1c5Nen03aYrrKpVRU=
+golang.org/x/net v0.54.0 h1:2zJIZAxAHV/OHCDTCOHAYehQzLfSXuf/5SoL/Dv6w/w=
+golang.org/x/net v0.54.0/go.mod h1:Sj4oj8jK6XmHpBZU/zWHw3BV3abl4Kvi+Ut7cQcY+cQ=
 golang.org/x/sync v0.14.0 h1:woo0S4Yywslg6hp4eUFjTVOyKt0RookbpAHG4c1HmhQ=
 golang.org/x/sync v0.14.0/go.mod h1:1dzgHSNfp02xaA81J2MS99Qcpr2w7fw1gpm99rleRqA=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v0.0.0-20161208181325-20d25e280405/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0=