diff --git a/doc/api/quic.md b/doc/api/quic.md
index dad86a144682..fa09611a9f4e 100644
--- a/doc/api/quic.md
+++ b/doc/api/quic.md
@@ -1076,7 +1076,9 @@ session will be closed. If `error` is provided and [`session.onerror`][] is
 set, the `onerror` callback is invoked before destruction. The
 `session.closed` promise will reject with the error. If `options` is
 provided, the `CONNECTION_CLOSE` frame sent to the peer will include the
-specified error code, type, and reason.
+specified error code, type, and reason. The `CONNECTION_CLOSE` ends the
+streams that are still open along with the session, so no `RESET_STREAM` or
+`STOP_SENDING` frame is sent for them.
 
 ### `session.destroyed`
 
diff --git a/lib/internal/quic/quic.js b/lib/internal/quic/quic.js
index 683eba6925ea..a3046385bc8a 100644
--- a/lib/internal/quic/quic.js
+++ b/lib/internal/quic/quic.js
@@ -1574,6 +1574,7 @@ function isSyncIterable(obj) {
 // Functions used specifically for internal or assertion purposes only.
 let getQuicStreamState;
 let getQuicSessionState;
+let isSessionEndingStreams;
 let getQuicEndpointState;
 let assertIsQuicEndpoint;
 let assertIsQuicStream;
@@ -2114,13 +2115,17 @@ class QuicStream {
         error.errorCode :
         getQuicSessionState(inner.session).internalErrorCode;
     }
+    // A CONNECTION_CLOSE that ends the session ends this stream as well,
+    // so neither frame below is sent then.
+    const sendsFrames = !isSessionEndingStreams(inner.session);
     // When destroying with an error, ensure the peer stops sending
     // data we are about to discard by emitting STOP_SENDING. The
     // condition gates the emission to error-path destroys with a
     // still-open readable side. The C++ state.readEnded flag is
     // authoritative -- it is set for locally-initiated uni streams
     // (which have no readable side) and when reading completes.
-    if (abortCode !== undefined &&
+    if (sendsFrames &&
+        abortCode !== undefined &&
         !inner.state.readEnded) {
       this.#handle.stopSending(abortCode);
     }
@@ -2131,7 +2136,8 @@ class QuicStream {
     // (e.g. used setBody or never wrote at all) need an explicit
     // RESET_STREAM here so the write side does not dangle on the
     // wire. The C++ state.writeEnded flag is authoritative.
-    if (abortCode !== undefined &&
+    if (sendsFrames &&
+        abortCode !== undefined &&
         inner.writer === undefined &&
         !inner.state.writeEnded) {
       this.#handle.resetStream(abortCode);
@@ -2482,10 +2488,16 @@ class QuicStream {
       //      `H3_INTERNAL_ERROR` (0x102); for raw QUIC applications
       //      it falls back to the QUIC transport-layer
       //      `INTERNAL_ERROR` (0x1).
-      const code = QuicError.isQuicError(error) ?
-        error.errorCode :
-        getQuicSessionState(stream.#inner.session).internalErrorCode;
-      handle.resetStream(code);
+      //
+      // No RESET_STREAM is sent when a CONNECTION_CLOSE that ends the
+      // session ends the stream as well.
+      const session = stream.#inner.session;
+      if (!isSessionEndingStreams(session)) {
+        const code = QuicError.isQuicError(error) ?
+          error.errorCode :
+          getQuicSessionState(session).internalErrorCode;
+        handle.resetStream(code);
+      }
       if (drainWakeup != null) {
         markPromiseAsHandled(drainWakeup.promise);
         drainWakeup.reject(error);
@@ -2901,6 +2913,7 @@ class QuicSession {
     isPendingClose: false,
     selfInitiatedClose: false,
     destroying: false,
+    destroyingWithConnectionClose: false,
     handshakeCompleted: false,
     pendingClose: PromiseWithResolvers(),
     pendingOpen: PromiseWithResolvers(),
@@ -2957,6 +2970,22 @@ class QuicSession {
       assertIsQuicSession(session);
       return session.#inner.state;
     };
+
+    // Whether the session is being closed immediately with a CONNECTION_CLOSE.
+    // The connection then enters the closing state and its streams end with it
+    // (RFC 9000, Section 10.2), so they are torn down without sending
+    // RESET_STREAM or STOP_SENDING ahead of the CONNECTION_CLOSE. That is the
+    // case when destroy() is given a close code, and when the native side
+    // closes the session other than gracefully or silently.
+    isSessionEndingStreams = function(session) {
+      if (session === undefined) return false;
+      const inner = session.#inner;
+      if (inner.destroyingWithConnectionClose) return true;
+      const state = inner.state;
+      return state?.isClosing === true &&
+        !state.isGracefulClose &&
+        !state.isSilentClose;
+    };
   }
 
   /**
@@ -3790,6 +3819,10 @@ class QuicSession {
       }
     }
 
+    // A close code makes the native side send a CONNECTION_CLOSE, which ends
+    // the streams destroyed below without frames of their own.
+    inner.destroyingWithConnectionClose = options?.code !== undefined;
+
     // First, forcefully and immediately destroy all open streams, if any.
     for (const stream of inner.streams) {
       stream.destroy(error);
diff --git a/test/parallel/test-quic-session-destroy-no-stream-reset.mjs b/test/parallel/test-quic-session-destroy-no-stream-reset.mjs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9842180f540d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/parallel/test-quic-session-destroy-no-stream-reset.mjs
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+// Flags: --experimental-quic --no-warnings
+
+// session.destroy() with a close code sends a CONNECTION_CLOSE, which puts
+// the connection into the closing state and ends all of its streams with it
+// (RFC 9000, Section 10.2). A stream that is still open must therefore not
+// be reset with a RESET_STREAM of its own ahead of the CONNECTION_CLOSE: the
+// peer would see the stream fail, with an unrelated error code, before it
+// learns how the session closed.
+// Refs: https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/67278
+
+import { hasQuic, skip, mustCall, mustNotCall } from '../common/index.mjs';
+import assert from 'node:assert';
+
+if (!hasQuic) {
+  skip('QUIC is not enabled');
+}
+
+const { listen, connect } = await import('../common/quic.mjs');
+
+async function test(error, closeOptions, checkServerClosed) {
+  const serverReceived = Promise.withResolvers();
+  const serverClosed = Promise.withResolvers();
+
+  const serverEndpoint = await listen(mustCall((serverSession) => {
+    serverClosed.resolve(checkServerClosed(serverSession.closed));
+    serverSession.onstream = mustCall(async (stream) => {
+      stream.onreset = mustNotCall('the stream must not be reset');
+      stream.closed.catch(() => {});
+      try {
+        for await (const chunk of stream) {
+          assert.ok(chunk.length > 0);
+          serverReceived.resolve();
+        }
+      } catch {
+        // The stream ends with the session.
+      }
+    });
+  }));
+
+  const resetFrames = [];
+  const clientSession = await connect(serverEndpoint.address, {
+    reuseEndpoint: false,
+    qlog: true,
+    onqlog(data) {
+      for (const [frame] of String(data).matchAll(/"frame_type":"reset_stream"/g)) {
+        resetFrames.push(frame);
+      }
+    },
+  });
+  await clientSession.opened;
+
+  // A long-lived stream that is still open when the session is destroyed.
+  const stream = await clientSession.createUnidirectionalStream();
+  stream.closed.catch(() => {});
+  stream.writer.write(new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3]));
+  await serverReceived.promise;
+
+  clientSession.destroy(error, closeOptions);
+  await serverClosed.promise;
+
+  assert.deepStrictEqual(resetFrames, []);
+  await serverEndpoint.close();
+}
+
+// No error: the peer sees the session close cleanly with code 0.
+await test(undefined, { code: 0, type: 'application' }, (closed) => closed);
+
+// With an error, the peer sees the close code, not a stream reset.
+await test(new Error('boom'), { code: 5n, type: 'application' },
+           (closed) => assert.rejects(closed, {
+             code: 'ERR_QUIC_APPLICATION_ERROR',
+           }));