diff --git a/packages/material_ui/lib/src/dialog.dart b/packages/material_ui/lib/src/dialog.dart
index 4d68231347d..9c4b4d40d0a 100644
--- a/packages/material_ui/lib/src/dialog.dart
+++ b/packages/material_ui/lib/src/dialog.dart
@@ -1683,6 +1683,7 @@ Future<T?> showDialog<T>({
   bool fullscreenDialog = false,
   bool? requestFocus,
   AnimationStyle? animationStyle,
+  RouteBarrierBuilder? barrierBuilder,
 }) {
   assert(_debugIsActive(context));
   assert(debugCheckHasMaterialLocalizations(context));
@@ -1717,6 +1718,7 @@ Future<T?> showDialog<T>({
         requestFocus: requestFocus,
         animationStyle: animationStyle,
         fullscreenDialog: fullscreenDialog,
+        barrierBuilder: barrierBuilder,
       );
     },
     builder: (BuildContext routeContext) {
@@ -1767,6 +1769,7 @@ Future<T?> showAdaptiveDialog<T>({
   TraversalEdgeBehavior? traversalEdgeBehavior,
   bool? requestFocus,
   AnimationStyle? animationStyle,
+  RouteBarrierBuilder? barrierBuilder,
 }) {
   final ThemeData theme = Theme.of(context);
   switch (theme.platform) {
@@ -1787,6 +1790,7 @@ Future<T?> showAdaptiveDialog<T>({
         traversalEdgeBehavior: traversalEdgeBehavior,
         requestFocus: requestFocus,
         animationStyle: animationStyle,
+        barrierBuilder: barrierBuilder,
       );
     case TargetPlatform.iOS:
     case TargetPlatform.macOS:
@@ -1881,6 +1885,7 @@ class DialogRoute<T> extends RawDialogRoute<T> {
     super.anchorPoint,
     super.traversalEdgeBehavior,
     super.fullscreenDialog,
+    super.barrierBuilder,
     AnimationStyle? animationStyle,
   }) : _animationStyle = animationStyle,
        super(
diff --git a/packages/material_ui/pending_changelogs/change_2026_08_19_1787143102918.yaml b/packages/material_ui/pending_changelogs/change_2026_08_19_1787143102918.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..56f02c1b4a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/material_ui/pending_changelogs/change_2026_08_19_1787143102918.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+changelog: |
+  - Add barrierBuilder support to Material dialogs.
+version: minor
diff --git a/packages/material_ui/test/dialog_test.dart b/packages/material_ui/test/dialog_test.dart
index ab59e78b108..ebd8fac0756 100644
--- a/packages/material_ui/test/dialog_test.dart
+++ b/packages/material_ui/test/dialog_test.dart
@@ -3505,6 +3505,58 @@ void main() {
 
     semantics.dispose();
   });
+
+  testWidgets('showDialog applies custom barrierBuilder', (WidgetTester tester) async {
+    const expectedPadding = 12.0;
+    const barrierKey = ValueKey<String>('custom-barrier-padding');
+    RouteBarrierDetails? capturedDetails;
+
+    await tester.pumpWidget(
+      MaterialApp(
+        home: Builder(
+          builder: (BuildContext context) {
+            return ElevatedButton(
+              onPressed: () {
+                showDialog<void>(
+                  context: context,
+                  barrierLabel: 'barrier_label',
+                  barrierColor: const Color(0xFF00FF00),
+                  barrierBuilder:
+                      (BuildContext context, RouteBarrierDetails details, Widget barrier) {
+                        capturedDetails = details;
+                        return Padding(
+                          key: barrierKey,
+                          padding: const EdgeInsets.all(expectedPadding),
+                          child: barrier,
+                        );
+                      },
+                  builder: (BuildContext context) => const Text('Dialog'),
+                );
+              },
+              child: const Text('Show Dialog'),
+            );
+          },
+        ),
+      ),
+    );
+
+    // Open the dialog.
+    await tester.tap(find.byType(ElevatedButton));
+    await tester.pumpAndSettle();
+
+    final Padding paddingWidget = tester.widget<Padding>(find.byKey(barrierKey));
+    expect(paddingWidget.padding, const EdgeInsets.all(expectedPadding));
+
+    final ModalBarrier barrierWidget = tester.widget<ModalBarrier>(
+      find.descendant(of: find.byKey(barrierKey), matching: find.byType(ModalBarrier)),
+    );
+    expect(barrierWidget.color, const Color(0xFF00FF00));
+
+    expect(capturedDetails, isNotNull);
+    expect(capturedDetails!.barrierColor, const Color(0xFF00FF00));
+    expect(capturedDetails!.barrierDismissible, true);
+    expect(capturedDetails!.barrierLabel, 'barrier_label');
+  });
 }
 
 @pragma('vm:entry-point')